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In the vast and rugged landscapes of Balochistan, the haunting specter of extrajudicial killings casts a long and troubling shadow as protests in southwestern Pakistan over another alleged extrajudicial killing of a 24-year-old Baloch man entered its second week. Family members of the victim, and political and civil society activists claim the CTD operation was fake, insisting the victims, including Balaach Bakhsh, were killed in custody.
Extrajudicial killings in Balochistan, a region that has been marred by a complex interplay of political, ethnic, and economic factors, have been linked to security forces and intelligence agencies, with victims frequently being journalists, political activists, and members of ethnic minority groups. The province has witnessed a longstanding insurgency, rooted in grievances related to autonomy, resource exploitation, and alleged marginalization of the Baloch people.
Human rights organizations and activists contend that a culture of impunity surrounds these incidents, making it difficult to bring perpetrators to justice. The lack of transparency and accountability in investigations further exacerbates the sense of injustice felt by the affected communities.
The deteriorating human rights situation in Balochistan has drawn the attention of the international community, which is pressuring the Pakistani government to take action. Calls for independent investigations into alleged extrajudicial killings have echoed through various diplomatic channels, but tangible progress remains elusive.
Balochistan faces a multitude of challenges that necessitate an all-encompassing strategy that tackles not only security issues but also the socio-economic and political elements that drive unrest. Extrajudicial killings and forced disappearances will only fuel unrest. Establishing a route towards reconciliation and long-term peace in Balochistan requires meaningful dialogue between the federal government and representatives of Balochistan’s diverse communities.