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The recent decision by the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) to deny the PTI-backed Sunni Ittehad Council (SIC) a share of reserved seats for women and minorities has ignited a heated debate. With a 4-1 majority, the ECP ruled that the SIC was ineligible for these seats, a decision seen by majority as unjust, especially given the SIC’s argument that PTI-backed Independents allied with them should be recognized as SIC lawmakers, thus qualifying for reserved seats.
According to media reports, the SIC’s collective loss amounts to over 100 seats in the national and provincial assemblies. Moreover, allocating what many perceive as the SIC’s share of reserved seats to other political parties has spurred further discussion. The ECP, acknowledging that “the seats in the National Assembly shall not remain vacant,” subtly concedes that the Lower House and three provincial assemblies, except Balochistan, lacked adequate numbers when electing their leaders, including the prime minister, chief minister, and speaker.
This situation underscores the intricacies of electoral laws and eligibility criteria interpretation, as well as the delicate balance between legal frameworks and political dynamics in democratic representation processes. The exclusion of the SIC from reserved seats allocation raises concerns about the inclusivity of political participation and mechanisms ensuring fair representation for all segments of society.
As discussions unfold, it becomes evident that this decision will hinder the democratic progress in the country and have enduring implications on the political landscape and the pursuit of equitable representation in Pakistan’s governance.