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Popular social media platform X, formerly known as Twitter, has been inaccessible in Pakistan for over two weeks, despite outcry from users, human rights activists, and a directive from the Sindh High Court ordering its restoration in the country.
The government imposed the ban on February 18, 2024, following controversial parliamentary elections tainted by allegations of rigging and result manipulation. Curiously, the federal government offered no justification for the ban. Nevertheless, it’s evident that this action is another instance of governmental censorship, aimed at stifling dissenting voices.
The ban on X has garnered international attention and condemnation. The United Nations, the European Union, and numerous human rights organizations have called on the Pakistani government to lift the ban and uphold the online rights of its citizens. Concerns have been raised regarding the deteriorating state of media freedom and civil liberties in the country.
Such a sweeping ban on any platform violates fundamental rights and disregards the country’s global reputation, particularly with regards to attracting investment. Furthermore, internet censorship poses a significant obstacle to the growth of the IT sector in Pakistan.
This ban on X is not the first instance of internet restrictions imposed by the Pakistani government. In the past, authorities have blocked or restricted access to various websites and platforms, including YouTube, Facebook, WhatsApp, and Telegram, citing reasons such as national security, religious sensitivities, or legal disputes. However, the ban on X is considered one of the most severe and prolonged crackdowns on online expression in Pakistan’s history.