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Recent data from SchengenVisaInfo reveals that Pakistan had the highest Schengen visa rejection rate in Spain in 2023, with 52.84% of applications rejected.
According to a report published by schengen.news, Nigeria followed with a 49.85% rejection rate, along with applicants from Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, and Ghana, where rejection rates ranged from 43.4% to 48.21%.
Spain, a leading Schengen destination, received 1.4 million visa applications in 2023, making up 13.6% of total Schengen requests. Over one million visas were approved, resulting in a 77.4% approval rate, slightly below the Schengen-wide average of 82.2%.
While applicants from countries like Jamaica (98.4%), Indonesia (96.1%), and Thailand (over 95%) had high approval rates, those from Pakistan and many African and South Asian nations faced notably higher rejection rates, pointing to significant differences in approval outcomes.
Reasons for visa rejection
Instances of fraudulent visa applications from Pakistan, involving fake documentation and misrepresentation of the applicant’s intentions, have increased scrutiny, leading to a higher rejection rate for Pakistani applicants.
Spanish authorities, like those in other Schengen countries, are wary of potential overstays and illegal immigration. Pakistanis have previously overstayed their visas, which results in heightened skepticism when reviewing new applications.
Applicants from countries facing economic difficulties or with lower financial resources may struggle to prove their ability to support themselves during their stay in the Schengen area. Pakistan’s economic challenges contribute to the higher rejection rate, as applicants often find it difficult to demonstrate adequate financial means.
Many applicants fail to provide the necessary documentation, such as proof of sufficient funds, travel insurance, or accommodation arrangements. Applications that are incomplete or unclear are more likely to be denied.
The absence of previous international travel, especially to Schengen zone countries or other developed nations, can be seen as a potential issue. Pakistani applicants without prior overseas travel may be viewed as more likely to overstay.
Political Factors: Diplomatic relations between Pakistan and certain Schengen countries, including Spain, may influence the visa approval process. Security or migration concerns could impact visa decisions due to political considerations.