Macron rejects tearing down statues in France

PARIS: President Emmanuel Macron vowed that France would not erase elements of history or take down statues of controversial public figures.

In an address to the nation, Macron said France would be “uncompromising” in its fight against racism after days of demonstrations and growing scrutiny of former colonial powers in the wake of worldwide protests.

Angry crowds have toppled statues of colonial figures in Britain and the United States, and there has been an intensified scrutiny of the records of key leaders of the colonial era in Europe.

Macron said the country would not obscure elements of its history or dismantle statues of public figures who may have advocated racist views or policies.

“The Republic will not wipe away any trace or any name from its history. It will not forget any of its works. It will not take down any of its statues but lucidly look at our history and our memory together,” he said.

He said this was especially important in Africa, where French colonial rule in several countries left a legacy that remains a subject of anger for many to this day. He added that France and Africa need to find a “present and a future that is possible on both sides of the Mediterranean.”

Former prime minister Jean-Marc Ayrault had on Saturday urged a new designation for a hall in parliament named after the 17th-century statesman Jean-Baptiste Colbert who drew up the “Code Noir” that defined the conditions for slavery.

Several demonstrations against racism and police violence against minorities have erupted in French cities in recent weeks. Many protesters have rallied around the case of a young black man, Adama Traore, who died in custody in 2016, a case that remains under investigation.

At least 21 people have been placed under arrest over their actions in a demonstration in Paris in Saturday that ended in clashes with police.

Macron acknowledged that France had to fight against the fact that “the name, the address, the colour of the skin” can affect a person’s chances in their lives.

“We will be uncompromising against racism, anti-Semitism and discrimination. New decisions for equality will be taken,” he said. “It is necessary to unite around Republican patriotism. We are a nation where everyone — whatever their origin and religion — can find their place,” he said. “Is this true everywhere and for everyone? No,” he admitted.

Macron defended France’s police force, saying they “deserve public support and the recognition of the nation for their work.” and there cannot be security or freedom without order.