The national gas transmission and distribution network is teetering on the brink of crisis, as reported by a national daily on Monday. Line pressure has surged dangerously to 5.13 billion cubic feet since May 5th, posing significant threats to the system’s integrity.
Up until May 25th, gas transmission pressure remained within manageable bounds, ranging between 4.57 to 4.97 bcf. However, a sudden spike occurred on May 25th and 26th, attributed to a decrease in the power sector’s utilization of re-gasified liquefied natural gas (RLNG).
To alleviate pressure, authorities have initiated measures to reduce gas flows from local gas fields into the SNGPL system. While necessary to manage line pack pressure, this action carries substantial risks, jeopardizing current production levels at local gas fields.
Data from May 26th reveals the line pack pressure soaring to 5.13 bcf. Local exploration and production companies have curtailed gas flows by 176 MMCF, from 783 MMCF to 605 MMCF, heightening safety concerns.
Meanwhile, the power sector has significantly scaled back RLNG usage, dwindling to just 475 MMCF for electricity generation. This heightened reliance on the gas transmission system exacerbates the strain.
Moreover, the fertilizer sector’s consumption has seen a notable uptick, reaching 52 MMCF, compared to 40 MMCF the previous day. Notably, Fatima Fertilizer utilized only 24 MMCF of RLNG since its reopening last week, while Engro Fertilizer suspended system gas consumption on April 22nd for 54 days.
The data underscores the persistent high-pressure conditions coursing through the transmission network, primarily fueled by the reduced offtake of RLNG. As the situation intensifies, stakeholders are urged to implement strategic interventions to avert potential disruptions in gas supply.
