A recent projection by McKinsey & Co, as reported by Gulf News on Tuesday, suggests that the burgeoning air taxi industry, also known as “urban air mobility” (UAM), may require up to 60,000 pilots to operate by 2028. This projection is particularly striking considering that air taxis are designed for autonomous flight.
Despite the emphasis on autonomous technology, McKinsey’s research underlines the pivotal role of pilots in the near-term success of UAM. The demand for pilots represents about 17 percent of the total number of commercial pilots in 2018.
The complexities of hiring and training tens of thousands of pilots for air taxis are underscored by McKinsey’s analysis. While the long-term goal for many eVTOL developers is fully autonomous flight, technological challenges, regulatory concerns, and public acceptance issues may prolong the timeline for achieving this goal.
In the meantime, companies like Joby Aviation are making significant strides in the development of electric air taxis. Joby, a US-based air taxi manufacturer, is poised to launch its electric air taxi service in 2025, with plans for expansion into the UAE, Korea, and Japan. The company recently completed a pre-production prototype flight test campaign, logging over 1,500 flights and 33,000 miles of eVTOL flight over four years.
Furthermore, Joby Aviation is ramping up its manufacturing capacity, aiming to produce 25 aircraft per year. The company has also progressed through the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) certification process, positioning itself as a key player in the emerging air taxi market.
Joby’s electric air taxi service promises to revolutionize urban transportation, offering affordable and efficient travel options. With the potential to cut travel time from Manhattan to JFK to just 7 minutes, Joby’s service is poised to transform the way people commute in urban areas.
Beyond Joby, a host of other companies, including Lilium, Archer Aviation, eHang, and Wisk, are driving innovation in the air taxi industry. These developments highlight the growing momentum behind UAM, with countries like the US, Germany, the UK, China, Japan, Brazil, the UAE, and Saudi Arabia leading the charge in embracing air taxi technology.
As the industry continues to evolve, the demand for skilled pilots presents a lucrative opportunity for aviation professionals worldwide, ushering in a new era of urban air mobility.