On 6th September 1965, the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 escalated significantly. This day is commemorated in Pakistan as Defence Day, marking the beginning of a major conflict between Pakistan and India.
What Happened on 6th September?
On this day, Indian troops crossed the international border into the Pakistani Punjab region, initiating a full-scale military engagement. The attack aimed to disrupt key supply routes and seize critical locations, including the Lahore Cantonment. This move was part of a broader military strategy by India in response to Pakistan’s Operation Grand Slam, which had targeted the Jammu region.
The Indian incursion came as a surprise to Pakistani forces, who had been preoccupied with defending against other fronts. Despite being outnumbered and facing logistical challenges, the Pakistan Army mounted a determined defense. Key battles were fought around Lahore, and the Pakistani military managed to repulse the Indian advance, demonstrating significant resilience and tactical acumen. On this day, the people of Lahore fought shoulder-to-shoulder with the army to defend their homeland, creating a unique history of sacrifice
Why is Defence Day Celebrated?
Defence Day, observed annually on September 6, commemorates the valor and sacrifices of Pakistani soldiers during this critical period. The day serves several key purposes:
- Honoring Sacrifices: Defence Day pays tribute to the soldiers who made supreme sacrifices during the 1965 conflict. It recognizes their bravery and the heavy toll of the war, highlighting the personal stories of heroism and sacrifice.
- National Unity: The day reinforces national unity and pride. It brings together citizens from diverse backgrounds to celebrate their shared identity and collective resilience. By focusing on the defense of the nation, it strengthens the sense of solidarity among the populace.
- Showcasing Military Capability: Defence Day includes parades and displays of military equipment, showcasing the strength and readiness of Pakistan’s armed forces. This demonstration serves both as a symbol of national strength and a reminder of the country’s commitment to regional stability.
- Educational and Cultural Activities: The day features various educational programs, documentaries, and cultural performances that reflect the historical significance of the 1965 war. These activities aim to educate the younger generation about the country’s military history and the importance of national defense.
- Ceremonies and Tributes: Events such as wreath-laying ceremonies at war memorials, change of guard ceremonies at significant sites like Mazar-e-Quaid, and speeches by military leaders are held to honor the contributions of the armed forces.
