Prime Minister Keir Starmer has announced a comprehensive overhaul of the United Kingdom’s immigration system, ending the automatic right to settlement and citizenship for individuals who have lived in the country for more than five years.
Under the new framework, migrants will be required to spend a minimum of ten years in the UK before becoming eligible to apply for permanent residency—unless they can demonstrate a meaningful and sustained contribution to the nation’s economy and society.
In a speech delivered outside Downing Street on Monday morning, the Prime Minister described the current immigration system as “broken” and pledged reforms across all areas. The updated policy aims to curb record-high net migration levels by tightening eligibility criteria and raising English language proficiency requirements.
The new rules are designed to reduce the UK’s dependence on foreign labor, prioritize migrants who add economic value, and ensure more financial benefits reach British workers—identified as the top priority of the government’s “Plan for Change.”
A fast-track pathway will be introduced for high-skilled, high-contributing individuals who comply with immigration regulations and bolster key sectors. This will include professionals such as nurses, doctors, engineers, and leaders in artificial intelligence.