Global coronavirus cases rise to more than 11 million

WASHINGTON: Global coronavirus cases exceeded 11 million, marking another grim milestone in the spread of the disease that has killed more than half a million people in seven months.

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), the number of cases is more than double the figure for severe influenza illnesses recorded annually.

Many hard-hit countries are easing lockdowns enforced to slow the spread of the coronavirus while making drastic changes to their work and social life that could last for a year or more until a vaccine is available.

Some countries are experiencing a resurgence in infections, leading authorities to partially reinstate lockdowns and could be a recurring pattern into 2021.

The United States reported more than 55,400 new COVID-19 cases on Thursday, a new daily global record as infections rose in a majority of states. Several US governors halted plans to reopen their state economies in the face of a surge in cases.

Almost a quarter of the known global deaths have occurred in the United States – nearly 129,000. Latin America, where Brazil has 1.5 million cases, makes up 23 percent of the global total of people infected. India has become the new epicenter in Asia, rising to 625,000 cases.

Asia and the Middle East have around 12% and 9% respectively, according to the Reuters tally, which uses government reports. In some countries with limited testing capabilities, case numbers reflect a small proportion of total infections. 

There have been more than 520,000 fatalities worldwide linked to the disease so far, roughly the same as the number of influenza deaths reported annually. Both cases and deaths have likely been underreported in some countries and data does not tell the full story.

The pandemic has now entered a new phase, with India and Brazil battling outbreaks of over 10,000 cases a day. Countries including China, New Zealand and Australia have experienced new outbreaks in the past month, despite largely quashing local transmission.