Earth Day is being observed today, with an aim to raise awareness about environmental challenges and mobilize global action to protect the planet. Observed every year on April 22, Earth Day serves as a reminder of our collective responsibility to preserve the Earth’s natural resources, combat pollution, and promote sustainable living.
What began in 1970 as a grassroots environmental movement in the United States has since grown into the largest secular observance in the world, with more than a billion participants engaging in events, actions, and campaigns globally. This year’s theme, “Our Power, Our Planet”, emphasizes the urgency of transitioning to renewable energy and calls for a global push to triple clean electricity production by 2030.
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Earth Day’s origins lie in a growing wave of environmental concern that swept across the U.S. in the late 1960s. Decades of unchecked industrial expansion had left behind smog-filled skies, polluted waterways, and deteriorating wildlife habitats.
Rivers caught fire from chemical waste, and air pollution reached alarming levels in urban centers. These visible signs of environmental degradation sparked a movement that would forever change how the world approaches ecological protection.
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“We began to see a giant wave of environmental damage that accelerated in the 1960s,” said Kathleen Rogers, President of Earth Day Network. She described how harbors were polluted by oil and fuel discharges from boats and industrial facilities, reflecting a broader failure to protect natural ecosystems.
Since going international in 1990, Earth Day has mobilized hundreds of millions of people from all corners of the globe. Its core mission remains unchanged: to inspire individuals to care for their communities and demand action for cleaner air, water, and land.
“The definition of the word ‘environment’ is what surrounds you,” Rogers noted. “If what’s around you stinks and is dirty with lousy water and bad air quality, that’s your environment. And that’s what we must fix.”
This year, the focus is not only on global-scale solutions but also on grassroots empowerment. From reforestation initiatives and fighting plastic pollution to protecting endangered species, the Earth Day Network continues to champion a broad range of environmental issues. But 2025 puts special emphasis on people power—encouraging individuals and communities to take local action, however big or small.
As Kathryn Kellogg, founder of the Going Zero Waste blog, put it, “When people come together and use their voice for positive impact, it’s very powerful.”
Whether you join a clean-up, host a sustainability workshop, share climate education resources, or simply commit to greener daily habits, Earth Day 2025 is a call to step up—and show up—for the planet.